Giant natural fluctuation models and anthropogenic warming

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Anthropogenic and natural warming inferred from changes in Earth's energy balance

The Earth’s energy balance is key to understanding climate and climate variations that are caused by natural and anthropogenic changes in the atmospheric composition. Despite abundant observational evidence for changes in the energy balance over the past decades1–3, the formal detection of climate warming and its attribution to human influence has so far relied mostly on the difference between ...

متن کامل

Temperature-induced water stress in high-latitude forests in response to natural and anthropogenic warming.

The Arctic is particularly sensitive to climate change, but the independent effects of increasing atmospheric CO2 concentration (pCO2 ) and temperature on high-latitude forests are poorly understood. Here, we present a new, annually resolved record of stable carbon isotope (δ(13) C) data determined from Larix cajanderi tree cores collected from far northeastern Siberia in order to investigate t...

متن کامل

Anthropogenic warming of Earth's climate system.

We compared the temporal variability of the heat content of the world ocean, of the global atmosphere, and of components of Earth's cryosphere during the latter half of the 20th century. Each component has increased its heat content (the atmosphere and the ocean) or exhibited melting (the cryosphere). The estimated increase of observed global ocean heat content (over the depth range from 0 to 3...

متن کامل

Downward fluxes of natural and anthropogenic species

Downward fluxes of elemental carbon, metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in settling particles from the deep Ionian Sea (NESTOR site), Eastern Mediterranean C. Theodosi, C. Parinos, A. Gogou, A. Kokotos, S. Stavrakakis, V. Lykousis, J. Hatzianestis, and N. Mihalopoulos Environmental Chemistry Processes Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, P.O. Box 2208, 71003 Herakl...

متن کامل

Relative Levels of Natural and Anthropogenic Lead

Concentrations of lead have been Patterson, 1986]. Soil dusts were shown to be the measured by ultraclean isotope dilution mass major source of natural lead. The volcanic spectrometry in large blocks of surface snow contribution was found to be significant during collected along a 433-km coast-interior axis in low-lead time periods only and the contribution East Antarctica and near the geograph...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Geophysical Research Letters

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0094-8276

DOI: 10.1002/2016gl070428